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Thin LBO Crystal for Ultrafast Lasers

For frequency conversions of ultrafast lasers, one of the the main concerns is pulse broadening induced by group velocity (Vg) mismatch between the input pulse(s) and the generated pulse in an NLO crystal. In order to avoid pulse broadening, the thickness of the crystal  should not exceed the maximum length (Lmax) as defined by the pulsewidth divided by the inversed group velocity mismatch ( IGVM = ΔVg-1). The table below lists the Lmax for second harmonic generation (SHG) and sum frequency generation (SFG) of 10 fs pulses at the wavelength range of a Ti:Sapphire laser, the most popular ultrafast laser.                                            

Type I PM  on XY plane

SHG @
700 nm

SHG @
800 nm

SHG @ 
900 nm

SHG @ 
1064 nm

SFG @
800nm + 400nm

SFG @
 900 nm + 450nm

IGVM (ps/cm)

1.73

1.20

0.87

0.43

4.47

3.33

Lmax@10fs (µm)

60

85

115

232

22

30

A thickness of sub-100 µm ( 0.1 mm) is desired for most frequency conversion processes of 10fs pulses. In particular, crystals as thin as 10-20 µm may be needed for reaching shorter wavelengths.  

Newlight Photonics Inc. can provide thin LBO crystals for frequency conversions of very short pulses.

We also supply birefringent calcite plates and alpha-BBO plates for compensation of temporal walkoff in nonlinear crystals (time delay compensators), please contact us for details.

Standard Products

Part No. Description In stock
LTC5001-SHG800(I)-UC LBO crystal with the size 5 x 5 x 0.01mm, polished and uncoated, for Type I SHG of  λ centred @ 800 nm, mounted in 1" anodized Al holder Email/Call
LTC5010-SHG800(I)-UC LBO crystal with the size 5 x 5 x 0.1mm, polished and uncoated, for Type I SHG of  λ centred @ 800 nm, mounted in 1" anodized Al holder Email/Call
LTC5050-SHG800(I)-UC LBO crystal with the size 5 x 5 x 0.5mm, polished and uncoated, for Type I SHG of  λ centred @ 800 nm, mounted in 1" anodized Al holder Email/Call
LTC5100-SHG800(I)-UC LBO crystal with the size 5 x 5 x 1.0mm, polished and uncoated,  for Type I SHG of  λ centred @ 800 nm, mounted in 1" anodized Al holder Yes
LTC5300-SHG800(I)-UC LBO crystal with the size 5 x 5 x 3.0mm, polished and uncoated, for Type I SHG of  λ centred @ 800 nm, mounted in 1" anodized Al holder Email/Call
LTC5050-SHG800(I)-AR LBO crystal with the size 5 x 5 x 0.5mm, AR@800/400nm, for Type I SHG of  λ centred @ 800 nm, mounted in 1" anodized Al holder Email/Call
LTC5100-SHG800(I)-AR LBO crystal with the size 5 x 5 x 1.0mm, AR@800/400nm,  for Type I SHG of  λ centred @ 800 nm, mounted in 1" anodized Al holder Email/Call
LTC5300-SHG800(I)-AR LBO crystal with the size 5 x 5 x 3.0mm, AR@800/400nm, for Type I SHG of  λ centred @ 800 nm, mounted in 1" anodized Al holder Email/Call
LTC5100-SHG1064(I)-AR LBO crystal with the size 5 x 5 x 1.0mm, AR@1064/532nm, for Type I SHG of  λ centred @ 1064nm, mounted in 1" anodized Al holder Email/Call
LTC5200-SHG1064(I)-AR LBO crystal with the size 5 x 5 x 2.0mm, AR@1064/532nm, for Type I SHG of  λ centred @1064nm, mounted in 1" anodized Al holder Yes
LTC5300-SHG1064(I)-AR LBO crystal with the size 5 x 5 x 3.0mm, AR@1064/532nm, for Type I SHG of  λ centred @1064nm, mounted in 1" anodized Al holder Yes
LTC5100-THG1064(II)-UC LBO crystal with the size 5 x 5 x 1.0mm, polished and uncoated, for Type II sum frequency mixing of λ centred @ 1064 nm and λ/2 centred @ 532 nm to obtain λ/3  (THG), mounted in 1" anodized Al holder Email/Call
LTC5300-THG1064(II)-UC LBO crystal with the size 5 x 5 x 3.0mm, polished and uncoated, for Type II sum frequency mixing of λ centred @ 1064 nm and λ/2 centred @ 532 nm to obtain λ/3  (THG), mounted in 1" anodized Al holder Email/Call
LTC5100-THG1064(II)-AR LBO crystal with the size 5 x 5 x 1.0mm, AR@1064/532/355nm, for Type II sum frequency mixing of λ centred @ 1064 nm and λ/2 centred @ 532 nm to obtain λ/3  (THG), mounted in 1" anodized Al holder Email/Call
LTC5300-THG1064(II)-AR LBO crystal with the size 5 x 5 x 3.0mm, AR@1064/532/355nm, for Type II sum frequency mixing of λ centred @ 1064 nm and λ/2 centred @ 532 nm to obtain λ/3  (THG), mounted in 1" anodized Al holder Email/Call

Coating

LBO crystal is non-hygroscopic, therefore the protective coating ( P-coating) is not needed. Uncoated (UC) crystal may be used if the surface reflectance of 3-4% is acceptable. Our standard coatings are AR@ 800nm and 1064nm and their harmonics. Custom coatings (e.g. AR@810, 1053, 1042nm) are also available upon request.

Substrate

Crystals of thickness less than 100 µm are supported on UV fused silica substrates with a typical thickness of 2.0mm. The ultrafast pulses should be incident on the crystal side.

Mount

For customer convenience and protection of thin crystals, all thin crystals are pre-mounted in a standard 1"  ( 25.4mm ) anodized aluminum (Al) holder.   Customer holders ( e.g. holders with openings to steer a probe beam past the edge of the crystal) are also available at a small cost.   A conventional 1" mirror or lens mount may be conveniently used to tune the crystals for optimized frequency conversions. (Mirror mounts and posts are not included)


Specifications of finished thin LBO crystal

Wavefront distortion

less than λ/8 @ 633nm

Clear aperture

> 90% central area

Flatness

 λ/8 @ 633nm

Surface quality

10/5 Scratch/Dig per MIL-O-13830A

Parallelism

better than 20 arc seconds

Perpendicularity

15 arc minutes

Angle tolerance

Δθ < +/-0.25o, Δφ < +/-0.25o


 

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