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AgGaSe2 (Silver Gallium Selenite, AGSE)

AgGaSe2 crystal is useful for the middle and deep infrared applications due to its large nonlinear optical (NLO) coefficients and high transmission in the IR region. It has been used as an efficient NLO crystal for 3 - 10 µm IR output, particularly for OPO devices pumped with Nd:YAG laser, frequency mixing of OPO outputs pumped by Ti:Sapphire or Nd:YAG laser, as well as frequency mixing Nd:YAG laser with dye and Ti:Sapphire or other laser sources. AgGaSe2 has also been demonstrated to be an efficient frequency doubling crystal for infrared radiation such as 10.6 µm output of CO2 lasers. 

Please contact Newlight Photonics Inc. for the cut angles, dimensions, and coatings of AgGaSe2 crystals that may be suitable for your applications.

Structure and Physical Properties

Crystal Structure Tetragonal
Cell Parameters  a=5.992Å, c=10.886Å
Melting Point 851°C
Density  5.700 g/cm3
Mohs Hardness 3-3.5
Absorption Coefficient <0.05cm-1 @ 1.064 µm
<0.02 cm
-1 @ 10.6 µm
Relative Dielectric Constant @ 25 MHz ε11s=10.5
ε11t=12.0
Thermal Expansion Coefficient  ||C: -8.1 x 10-6/°C
C: +19.8 x 10
-6/°C
Thermal Conductivity  1.0 W/M/°C


Linear Optical Properties

Transparency Range

0.78-18.0 μm

Refractive Indices
@ 1.064 µm
@ 5.300 µm
@ 10.60 µm
no
2.7010
2.6134
2.5912
ne
2.6792
2.5808
2.5579
Thermo-Optic Coefficient

dno/dt=15.0 x 10-5/°C
dne/dt=15.0 x 10-5/°C

Sellmeier Equations
( λ in µm)
no2=4.6453+2.2057/(1-0.1879/λ2)+1.8577/(1-1600/λ2)
ne2=5.2912+1.3970/(1-0.2845/λ2)+1.9282/(1-16007/λ2)

Nonlinear Optical Properties

Phase-Matching SHG Range
3.1-12.8 µm
NLO Coefficients @ 10.6µm
d36=d24=d15=39.5 pm/V
Linear Electro-optic Coefficients
 γ41T=4.5 pm/V
 γ63T=3.9 pm/V
Damage Threshold
         @ ~ 10ns, 1.064µm
20-30 MW/cm2 (surface)

 

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